Causes of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women
Osteoporosis in postmenopausal women is primarily influenced by the following factors:
- Hormonal Changes: The significant drop in estrogen levels during menopause accelerates bone loss.
- Age: Bone density decreases naturally with age, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.
- Genetics: A family history of osteoporosis can predispose women to the condition.
- Dietary Factors: Insufficient intake of calcium and vitamin D contributes to weaker bones.
- Physical Activity: Lack of weight-bearing exercise can lead to reduced bone density.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as corticosteroids, can negatively impact bone health.
- Lifestyle Choices: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are risk factors for osteoporosis.
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